UN: Ease NGO clampdown
2008-07-01 20:31
Special Report
Botswana President Ian Khama has accused Zimbabwe's long-time leader Robert Mugabe of failing to honour a power sharing deal and called for fresh elections in the country.
Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe says he doesn't expect the US sanctions on his country to be lifted soon.
Geneva - Two million Zimbabweans were directly affected by President Robert Mugabe's crackdown on aid groups ahead of last week's election that extended his long term in power, UN top aid official John Holmes said on Tuesday.
Holmes, the UN's under-secretary-general for humanitarian affairs, warned that another poor harvest in Zimbabwe stood to increase the number of people going hungry in the country that was once Africa's bread-basket.
"Our levels of concern about Zimbabwe are certainly very high," Holmes told a news briefing in Geneva, appealing to Harare to allow the non-governmental organisations (NGOs) the UN works with to resume deliveries of food and other aid.
"Two million people were directly affected by that, not least because of the suspension of food operations," he said.
"They (Zimbabweans) are going to need a lot of food assistance from outside, and if the NGOs are suspended in the field that is a huge problem."
Mugabe, whose government ordered NGOs to stop work on June 4, has accused foreign aid agencies of using food as a weapon to try to remove him from power.
Rising food prices
Holmes, a former British diplomat, said while the rising world price of food was compounding pressure in Zimbabwe, "it must be hard to detect it" given the country's hyper-inflation, which hit an official record of 164 900% in February.
Economists say the actual rate is around 2 000 000%.
Other poor countries will need more international assistance because of the stark increases in the price of wheat and other food staples, said Holmes, who serves as co-ordinator of a UN task force on food insecurity.
The UN is planning to ask donor governments for more money in the coming weeks to help Afghanistan, Somalia and other countries combat malnutrition and other health problems linked to increasingly unaffordable food, he said.
- Reuters