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Jon Qwelane

Freedom Charter nightmare

2005-07-04 09:55

Former President Nelson Mandela with Mama Adelaide Sisulu during the celebrations to mark the 50th year of the adoption of the Freedom Charter and the opening of Walter Sisulu Square of Dedication at Kliptown, Soweto. (Happy Baloyi, Beeld)

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The celebrations last Sunday to mark the 50th year of the adoption of the Freedom Charter brought back to mind the sheer terror and intimidation under which some of us used to live, because we had the cheek to question the document.

That was not the terror and intimidation of the special branch, but the bully-boy tactics of some people who today are among the big shots in this country.

We dared to differ and to pronounce our differences of opinion quite loudly, and for that we were branded "amaZimZim" (adherents of the Black Consciousness philosophy) and "aboSandlani" (supporters of the Pan-Africanist ideal).

I remember one Sunday afternoon in Rockville, Soweto, when my close friend and colleague Joe Thloloe and I were leaving what had been a rather heated political rally in Regina Mundi Catholic Church.

A bunch of scruffy youngsters approached us and blocked our way.

The Charterists

Their leader was a very dark, gangling fellow with bloodshot eyes. His arrogance and lack of respect epitomised the chief characteristics of what we used to term "amaVarara" (the Charterists).

The gangling chap, whose eyes continue to mark him out quite clearly, approached our car and inquired rudely: "What shit are you guys going to write tomorrow?"

I started to say something, but Thloloe slapped my thigh to shut me up even as the rest of the young hoods pressed themselves close to the car.

He answered the questioner: "Get the papers tomorrow and see what we will have written," then moved the car slowly away. Not running away, but moving off in disdain.

The gang of provocative little bastards remained rooted to the spot.

Three months later I heard that Bloodshot Eyes had skipped the country and was in Zambia.

A couple of years later I was told he was a guerilla unit commander. Five years ago I ran into him in downtown Johannesburg, and he told me he was a legislator.

The Charterists were riled by our uncompromising attitude towards the Kliptown Charter: we were adamant in our rejection of its very first line, namely that "South Africa belongs to all who live in it, black and white."

Our viewpoint was that the thief and the rightful owner could not both lay an equal and legitimate claim to the goods in dispute.

Sadly, both the BC groupings and the Africanists have not done well at all in the elections, but to my mind it is all a matter of poor organisation and tactics rather than the correctness of the Kliptown Charter.

'Neither impressed, nor convinced'

So when president Thabo Mbeki claimed last week that the ideals of Kliptown would all be fulfilled, I was neither impressed nor convinced.

All the goodies in the country promised by the constitution and the Kliptown document are, so far, the sole preserve of whites and the handful of ruling party elites.

The hundreds, and perhaps thousands, of tin-shack communities across the length and breadth of SA give a damning lie to all the platitudes that were being celebrated.

Another platitude, "There shall be work and security", is equally false.

There are no jobs except, again, if you are a lackey of the ruling elite.

The army of teachers, nurses and university graduates walking the streets is ample testimony of the failure to deliver on platitudes.

Professionals, such as nurses, are leaving this country by the plane-load every month to seek a living elsewhere, because their own country cannot employ them.

No security

And there is no security, except if you are a politician with a platoon of bodyguards and drivers at your command, with a posse of security men and women stationed around your house.

Otherwise for you and me there is no security; ask the hijackers, rapists, murderers and wife-bashers who all do as they please in this country.

One could go on and ad nauseam on, but I believe the few examples above support my claim that the "ideals" Mbeki was talking about last Sunday are an unattainable dream for millions of black people in their country, while white immigrants come to Utopia when they arrive here, thanks to the government.

  • Jon Qwelane's column is published each week on News24, courtesy of Jon Qwelane and the editor of Sunday Sun, which originally carried the article.

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