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Chris Roper

'What fresh hell is this?'

2009-04-21 14:52

Chris Roper

What fresh hell is this? We now live in a country where only racists are allowed to say the word kaffir. So, for example, if you happen to be black, and some racist idiot calls you kaffir, you have to say, "Hey! Don't call me the k-word!"

People at the Broadcasting Complaints Commission, are you out of your tiny little minds? The BCCSA are fining radio station 5fm R10 000 for playing Arthur Mafokate's famous 1995 kwaito hit Kaffir. This is like fining American hip hop legends Niggaz With Attitude (NWA), and making them change their name to N-Words With Attitude. Ooh, that's a catchy name!

The Arthur song is a protest song (you needed them in 1995, and you still need them now), and it's an important part of the history of the struggle against apartheid.

But the BCCSA, in the person of Professor Kobus van Rooyen, said: "The word represents one of the elements of apartheid which degraded a whole nation of black people. The broadcast of the song flies in the face of the constitutional founding values of dignity and equality."

According to the Sunday Times, the BCCSA also ruled last year "that the song amounted to 'grossly offensive language' broadcast at a time when children were likely to be part of the audience".

'Educational opportunity'

So, to sum up - teaching children of South Africa that their parents fought to be able to tell racists not to insult them by calling them kaffirs, is bad for children. Let's rather let them believe that their parents fought and died so that they could have equal access to BMWs. Let's have them believe that a dompas is something the Stormers do, and that forced removals are what you do when you want to make space in your belly for more beer.

To her credit, "one of the BCCSA tribunal members, Tembeka Mdlulwa, believed the song could offer an educational opportunity for parents". But naturally, she was outvoted, because a tribunal is invariably a many-headed creature with no guts. It won't escape seasoned race fans

Am I saying that we should be able to use the word kaffir with equanimity? No. I'm saying that you shouldn't write works of art out of history, especially works that are actually pro-human rights and -equality, and actually by the people who suffered injustice and oppression.

In an odd moment of syncretism, our music team at Channel24 have recently voted Arthur's song in at number one on the list of Great South African Song Opening Lines. If you want to listen to the native song that's causing all the trouble, go here - but don't let your children click!

Of the opening lines "Baas, say 'nee', baas, don't call me a kaffir," Music editor Miles Keylock writes, "Is there a more righteous opening salvo in the entire history of recorded music?" Well, I don't know if there is or isn't, but I do know "White person formerly known as baas, say nee, White person formerly known as baas, don't call me the K-word," isn't it. That's going to go down well on kwaito dance floors.

Recolonising languages

Why not ban Brain Damage, by the late, great James Phillips' band Corporal Punishment, which features the lyrics "He's a supervisor, takes a lot of skill to be in charge of 40 kaffirs, that's responsible / he doesn't mind that he gets all the pay / Mr Arri Paulus says 'they're just baboons anyway'."

A graphic musical portrait of life under apartheid by one of the great struggle rock bands, but one that the BCCSA would probably have us write out of history. Poor James Phillips, he might as well have chosen a musical career over fighting oppression. I don't see the BCCSA stopping radio stations from playing Ag Pleez Daddy.

Personally, I wouldn't want the language of alternative music in South Africa to adopt the word kaffir in the same way that American Hip Hip culture embraced the word nigga.

There are times in history where drastic action is needed to recolonise languages, and while that time is here for us, our power balance isn't as out of kilter as America's was at the birth of Hip Hop.

Russell Simmons, the Donald Trump of Hip Hop, as our music editor defines him, called last year for the eradication of the words "bitch", "ho" and "nigger" (sic). Clearly, the Def Jam founder believes that the time has passed when black Americans need to reclaim nigga - they own it now, and are abusing it. He even made Nas change his album title from Nigga to, uh, Untitled.

Different kettle of fish

Arthur's Kaffir is a different kettle of fish though, and you'll notice that it's mostly white pots that are calling that kettle black. It appears that only white people have objected to 5fm's playing of the song.

I leave you to work out why that is. All I know is I want to be there when the BCCSA's Kobus van Rooyen tells 50 cent that, in the future, he has to refer to himself as a "bad n-word".

I'll leave you with another lyric by James Phillips, from 1993's Fun's not over:

"Just when we thought it's over, we found it's only just begun / Just when we thought it's over, we're still dying like flies underneath the sun / It's still going crazy just like it's always done.'

Chris Roper blogs on www.chrisroper.co.za. Join my Facebook group, or follow me on Twitter @ChrisRoperZA.

Send your comments to Chris.

Disclaimer: News24 encourages freedom of speech and the expression of diverse views. The views of columnists published on News24 are therefore their own and do not necessarily represent the views of News24.

- News24


Skaapie 4/21/2009 3:12:05 PM
I cannot tell you how many times I have heard affluent, ambitious, new age black men refer to the greater "people" population as being k's. I personally despise the word in every sense, and get deeply annoyed when I hear it being used. It seems that society's reaction to the use of the k-word is very selective, and always determined by what is to be gained from said reaction.

Rudolf 4/21/2009 3:14:30 PM
I still say Chris for president! If you formed a party I would vote for you, like yesterday :)

Peter 4/21/2009 3:22:52 PM
For a brilliantly written article, well done, well researched and illustrated! Of course there will be many who will only see that you've used the 'K word' and lambast you for it and in their twisted doublespeak insinuate that YOU are in fact the racist ... happy reading ;-) and enjoy Election Day

STEM 4/21/2009 3:23:16 PM
I could not believe when I heard this-it is ridiculous. If maybe the radio personality had slammed racist remarks I would understand, but fine a radio station for a song that was not banned...but all of a sudden is not "right". This just shows me "IT WILL NEVER BE OVER" no matter how hard some of us try.

KOBUS 4/21/2009 3:30:05 PM
How can a song from 1995 be "an important part of the struggle against apartheid"? By that time, apartheid had been abolished for about six years already.. Other than that, good column.

Avril 4/21/2009 3:30:18 PM
You mean it took them 14 years to notice this song? They obviously couldn't hear the lyrics from their sanctimonious high horses.

H-man 4/21/2009 3:34:15 PM
Like Christopher Hope's poem Kobus La Grange Marais.... banned by both governments for completely different reasons without one understanding anything - plse google it.

Nick Bee 4/21/2009 3:41:02 PM
Just like De la Rey, everything is out of a joint at BCCSA, just for a complete change. Nice one again Mr R!

johndoe 4/21/2009 3:43:14 PM
This whole episode is so stupid! I heard the song on 5fm and I also did remember when I first heard it in the 90's Yes the K word is bad and we should move on but please the BCCSA should grow up and understand its role and not baby sit progressive radio stations who now more often than not point out how far behind regulators are. Think about it...

Nick Bee 4/21/2009 3:44:28 PM
That oke at BCCSA needs to have a joint to get his head right.... Nice one R!

manicm 4/21/2009 3:48:14 PM
I can understand both sides, I mean one of my fave Manic Street Preachers song is Kevin Carter (yes about our very own tragic photographer) which contains the very last line as tribute and irony: 'Kevin Carter, Kaffir lover forever', and herein lies the rub: It would be absurd to ban a moving, intelligent song like this, on the other hand previously disadvantaged and unsophisticated (I'm not being patronising or offensive in the least here) populaces might take this the wrong way.

Win 4/21/2009 3:52:04 PM
Is also one of the greatest apartheid songs and yet be it black or white, we go crazy at the nightclubs when they play it! If a black person calls another black person a kaffir, is he been racist? I think this bloody country is too damn sensitive to crap like this. If you can't laugh at past words or songs then we are surely a screwed up country!

Chris Roper 4/21/2009 3:56:39 PM
Kobus, full sentence is: "The Arthur song is a protest song (you needed them in 1995, and you still need them now), and it's an important part of the history of the struggle against apartheid." In other words, apartheid the mindset, not the system. I believe we still need to play Arthur's song now.

ken 4/21/2009 4:05:08 PM
I could not agree with you more. Language is alive and owned by those who use it. Crucify the message not the vehicle carrying it. The strength of the word strengthens the message, for f*ck sakes!

Rudolf 4/21/2009 4:05:42 PM
Did you hear the Mad ravings on radio of Jessie Duarte when he asked if Zuma responds to the readers on his blog himself? Typical!!

Phinah 4/21/2009 4:10:51 PM
I dont think calling me Kaffir affects me, Imagine how many names black people call "other people" the list is endless... Anyway its all an expression at the end of the day. Ever noticed that so many people who say this words dont even understand what is the meaning behind this words? BCCSA, its an ANC government institution, targetting those privately owned institutions, such a pity 5FM falls within this category

Erica 4/21/2009 4:12:04 PM
I still use that word to describe black Africans in particulour - it's the way I was brought up. It doesn't have a negative connotation to me - they call us whities and boers etc. so I will continue to call them kaffirs. Besides the word is actually associated with dark brown coffee beans and that's why they got that name (read it somewhere long ago). It's not a swear word.

Marc 4/21/2009 4:13:48 PM
Sticks and stones will break my bones but names will never harm me. Whats all the fuss about?

anton 4/21/2009 4:15:53 PM
Thanks Chris, I didn't know the Who Supports the Best Victim Competition is still on. Thank you for for showing us that only blacks can be victims...especially when it comes to nasty little words like Kaffir and Nigger! The last thing my deceased farmer Uncle heard was; "die you fuck*ng Boer!". Hau! But then in your little Oprah Winfrey world, offending someones sensibilities is worse than killing people!

Tim 4/21/2009 4:18:13 PM
How dare you use the word "Kaffir"? Don't you know it's racist to say "Kaffir"? The word "Kaffir" was used to opress people! "Kaffir" must never be said again ok!?

Jane 4/21/2009 4:30:58 PM
"No. I'm saying that you shouldn't write works of art out of history" ---- By the same token, why then rename places (rivers) with the word "kaffir" in them? They are part of our history, after all! Anyway, I hear more blacks than whites using the K-word on a daily basis! Not to mention the young black who call each other "nigger"!!

ThaboM 4/21/2009 4:33:28 PM
2 things: we need to respect people who find the word offensive and understand their position but we need the poetic lisence to express ourselves and, if using the the k-word is required then it should be allowed. Ignoring the topic won't make it go away.

kafir 4/21/2009 4:34:49 PM
The word 'kaffer' means unbeliever, or someone not believing in what you think is moral and right. The original meaning of the word was 'heathen', unbeliever or infidel, from the Arabic Kafir.[1] Portuguese explorers used the term generally to describe tribes they encountered in southern Africa, probably having misunderstood its etymology from Muslim traders along the coast.

Theresa 4/21/2009 4:36:12 PM
Tricky as eating a prickly pear in the dark. And what if the song was revamped for radio, and the offending word was cunningly tweeked, like dropping a k, for example. Like that clever Britney Spears song that has been changed from "If You Seek Amy" to "If You See Amy"? Huh?

Truth 4/21/2009 4:36:20 PM
People don't even know where the word actually comes from. In the early days of Jan van Riebeeck, the muslims used to call the blacks KAFERS, which means NON-Believers or "Infidels" as they would say. They were called this because they were not Christians or any other belief of the time, hence the word unbeliever(KAFER). Since I am not a christian myself I would also be a KAFER. It is merely a word that has been passed on through the years. Calling someone a dumb Sh@t is far worse than KAFER.

Robert 4/21/2009 4:45:02 PM
Chris a prime example of hanging onto the word (or words) and missing the whole point behind them.

Leslie 4/21/2009 4:47:22 PM
it a kak song anyway

ant 4/21/2009 5:02:51 PM
That's just great Chris. The day before elections, you -as a confirmed ANC supporter- find it necessary to go out and rekindle racial antagonism by writing a vivid article about the racial issues of the past. That song of whoever this artist is, is surely going to convince the average black person all over again to go and vote ANC merely based on emotion, even if his logical mind tells him that the country needs change. Well done, Chris. You've done your bit for the ANC's campaign today.

Slaptjips 4/21/2009 5:12:12 PM
People were dragged to court and called all sorts of names when they used the word. Should it be accepted when used in a song or by any black person? Maybe, I don't know (think CJ Langehoven use it in one of his poems), but isn't it because history over reacted that (mostly) white people are now over reacting? One thing I do know: If my child should here this, and the next day use that word in the school, there surely will be big problems.

albert 4/21/2009 5:22:58 PM
The Hutus in Rwanda used to whisper the T-word just before they hacked 1 million people to death in 90 days. I wonder which of these 2 words (K or T-word)Chris would judge as being the most evil and which one should be kept ALIVE to make the perpetrator pay eternal penance!

Ben 4/21/2009 6:00:35 PM
You Roper, is one sick individual! The K-word has been banned in SA, for ALL, now you will condone the use of it because a black guy uses it! "It shouldn't be written out of the history", but it's okay to rewrite the whole Afrikaner history untill we are nothing, but in your eyes that is okay! And the some idiots above are agreeing with you!! Middle finger to all of you as well! You are a sick racist against your own kind Roper!

albert 4/21/2009 6:06:42 PM
In other words; you're damned if you do (say "Kaffir" when Chris deems it racist) and damned if you don't (say "Kaffir" when Chris deems it as imperative to save history). Eissh! ..me da very confused now. Does it imply that the use of the word "Kaffir" depends on Chris Roper's world-view?! HAU!

Phil 4/21/2009 6:20:12 PM
Can we still call people Communist scum please Chris? I know they control our government, but according to historians it is NB to make people aware than Communism killed 60 million people. I know it wasn't as bad as Apartheid but it is NB for me to have your permission to use the C-word!

piet 4/21/2009 8:43:28 PM
My Daddy said that there will be no World Peace on day if people use the word "kaffir". So please don't use he word "kaffir" Mr Roper Sir, because I want to have World Peace one day. Thank you very much Sir!

Andrew 4/21/2009 10:57:48 PM
Our reaction to the names people call us are governed by our own inferiority complex. If people do not feel inferior in themselves names should not matter. If freedom of speech truely exists we should be able to call each other whatever we like. BTW - umlungu (white person in zulu) is a more insulting name than kaffir - yet it is not on the "banned name" list. Why is that?

bladeebla 4/21/2009 11:02:16 PM
No sorry mate. Either EVERYONES allowed to say it, including racists, or NOONES allowed to say it. Thats equality. As soon as exceptions are made, you just threw away equality. 1995? Then it definitely wasn't appropriate or needed even when it was released.

White-Dog 4/21/2009 11:41:07 PM
Chris, it is people like you that underestimate the Black S-Africans intellect and stifling progress towards a tolerant non-racist SA. You perpetuate all that is wrong with SA society. Go and live in a Tin-shack for a year amongst the poorest of the poor after that I can assure you, you will write about the important issues and not ride on old hollow backed horses. Get a life and grow up!

Louis 4/22/2009 6:05:47 AM
Yet again you prove your brilliance is much higher than that of the average reader. Judging by the comments, I guess at least 70% missed the point. True to our boerevolk, though, we have an opinion about everything and voice it in a comments column without taking the time to get the facts clear. Yet another good read from your pen ... uhmmm keyboard

Gerhard 4/22/2009 8:45:45 AM
when Chris says that the song is still relevant now, as it was 1n 1995, it is because of morons like you!

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