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Pope warns against splits

2008-07-18 09:32

David Brooks

Sydney - Pope Benedict XVI warned Christian leaders on Friday the ecumenical movement was at a "critical juncture", as Anglican bishops met amid a split in their church over the ordination of women and gays.

The pontiff, in Australia for World Youth Day which has united hundreds of thousands of Catholic pilgrims in a show of spiritual force, called on around 50 Christian leaders to fight for unity within the broader faith.

"Dear friends in Christ, I think you would agree that the ecumenical movement has reached a critical juncture," the leader of the world's 1.1 billion Catholics told a meeting in Sydney's St Mary's Cathedral.

"We must guard against any temptation to view doctrine as divisive and hence an impediment to the seemingly more pressing and immediate task of improving the world in which we live."

The pope, who was speaking to about 50 Christian leaders, including those from the Anglican, Uniting, Catholic and Lutheran churches, did not elaborate on what he saw as the critical juncture in the search for greater unity.

But his comments came as Anglican bishops from around the world gathered at Canterbury in England this week for a once-a-decade Lambeth Conference amid splits between liberal and conservative elements of the church.

Around 650 bishops were to attend the 20-day conference with the issue of the position of gays and women in the church expected to dominate.

About a quarter of the church's bishops - including most from Kenya, Nigeria, Rwanda and Uganda - are staying away, a week after the Church of England approved the ordination of women bishops.

Unified voice of religious people

"Christians must work together to ensure that the edifice stands strong so that others will be attracted to enter and discover the abundant treasures of grace within," he said on the sidelines of a festival aimed at combating a global move towards secularism.

The pope later met leaders from the Muslim, Jewish and other faiths, telling them religions had a special role in maintaining peace.

"In a world threatened by sinister and indiscriminate forms of violence, the unified voice of religious people urges nations and communities to resolve conflicts through peaceful means and with full regard for human dignity," he said.

The Catholic church sought to listen to the spiritual experience of other religions, he added.

"My dear friends, I have come to Australia as an ambassador of peace. For this reason I feel blessed to meet you who likewise share this yearning and the desire to help the world attain it."

The 81-year-old pontiff received a rapturous welcome from some 200 000 young Catholic pilgrims as he took charge of World Youth Day celebrations on Thursday after a spectacular arrival by "boat-a-cade" on Sydney Harbour.

He warned of the perils of pop culture and environmental degradation in an address to the adoring crowd before travelling by "popemobile" through Sydney streets thronged with pilgrims and locals.

After a series of private meetings on Friday, the pope was to take part at the start of a "stations of the cross" re-enactment of the last days of Jesus Christ's life.

The re-enactment, being held at some of Sydney's most famous sites including the Opera House, was expected to draw between 350 000 and 450 000 spectators, World Youth Day chief operating officer Danny Casey said.

"We anticipate an audience of a billion with our international media connections and there will be many, many (television) networks taking the signal across the world," he told journalists.

World Youth Day, aimed at strengthening the faith of young Catholics, ends on Sunday with a papal mass, which organisers hope will attract 500 000 people.

- AFP

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