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Home-grown terror threat for US

2006-09-12 07:28

New York - Five years after the 9/11 attacks, New York's top counterterrorism official said the United States is facing the threat of home-grown terror.

The New York Police Department's counter-terrorism chief, Richard Falkenrath, told Reuters the home-grown threat of attack was a serious problem and that while there had not been any successful strikes there had been thwarted local attempts.

"We're very worried about the home-grown threat, it's very difficult to counter, it has very little signature, it's very hard to detect. And it's the most prevalent form of terrorism we have seen since 9/11," he said in a phone interview.

He said a thwarted 2004 plot to bomb the Herald Square subway station in Manhattan had been "genuinely home-grown".

Internet

RP Eddy, director of the Manhattan Institute's Centre for Policing Terrorism, said the threat was widening from militant jihadists bent on large-scale hits like the September 11 attacks on the United States five years ago, which killed 2 992 people.

He said the danger has expanded to include attackers he likened to the teenage Columbine high school killers, who shot dead 13 people and themselves at the Colorado school in 1999.

"I think the more likely terrorist in this country - or as likely - in the next five to 10 years, is a 17-year-old kid who self-radicalises on the internet and decides he is going to make a suicide bomb, which he reads about on the internet, and goes up and blows up his school," he said.

"It's still terrorism and it's still a major threat," Eddy, whose centre was created at the request of the New York police to provide counter-terrorism insights, told a council of foreign relations security symposium in New York.

Trigger for path to extremism

Eddy said extremists did not need foreign links to plan an attack because everything needed was available online.

But Falkenrath said that while the internet can help a person radicalise, there normally needs to be some sort of outside influence or event to trigger their path to extremism.

"I wouldn't characterise what happens as self-radicalisation," he said. "There's usually a small group of people involved. It's not just one guy in a room, it's not like a paedophile. It's more like a group phenomenon.

"Some switch has to be thrown in the person before they start going to the internet and using it as a radicalisation system," he said, but added that once someone starts to radicalise it can happen very quickly.

"It can go from being just a disaffected, alienated member of the community, non-Muslim, to converting in a matter of months, starting to conceptualise a terrorist plot," he said.

- Reuters

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