China orders mosques closed
2009-07-10 07:22
Urumqi - Mosques in riot-hit Urumqi were ordered to stay closed for Friday prayers in the wake of ethnic violence that has killed at least 156 people, an official said, while another city in China's far-west Xinjiang told foreigners to leave.
The prayers after midday are a focal point of the week for the minority Muslim Uighurs in Urumqi, and Chinese authorities took the rare step of restricting them in apparent attempts to deter any large, emotional gatherings at the mosques.
"For the sake of public safety all of the mosques have told people that there will be no Friday prayers and that people should stay at home today and pray," said the official at the Yang Hang mosque in downtown Urumqi. She said she was a government worker but refused to give her name.
Outside the mosque with its gold dome and twin minarets, people stopped to read a white paper notice cancelling Friday prayers. One middle-aged Uighur woman who would not give her name said she thought the mosque should stay open.
"It's not necessary to close it because everyone who enters the mosque is a Muslim. It will be safe," she said. "We just don't have any power," she added, then was pulled away by her husband.
Nearby, an elderly Han Chinese woman interrupted a foreign reporter before he could talk to two elderly Uighur women in long traditional dresses and headscarves.
"Of course, the mosque should be closed. Just look at all the damage that has been done," the Han Chinese woman said in a loud voice. "This is a patriotic move for the sake of the wellbeing of all the ethnic groups," she said before stomping away without giving her name. The other two quietly walked away as well.
Urgent task
The violence in Urumqi began on Sunday when Uighurs clashed with police while protesting deaths of Uighur factory workers in a brawl in another part of the country. The crowd then scattered throughout Urumqi, attacking Han Chinese, burning cars and smashing windows. Riot police tried to restore order, and officials said 156 people were killed and more than 1 100 were injured.
Thousands of security forces have been patrolling the streets, but that wasn't enough to keep vengeful Han Chinese mobs from hunting down Uighurs on Tuesday.
China's top Communist Party leaders have said that ending the ethnic feuding was now "the most urgent task".
An official at the China Islamic Association in Beijing, who gave only his surname Jin, said mosques in China have been ordered to suspend Friday prayers before, during the country's outbreak of SARS in 2003.
"Our religion is quite flexible, so it's possible to cancel for the benefit of everyone," Jin said.
At the Liudaowan mosque in Urumqi, the imam, or priest, Memeti Imam Damala, said the mosque received a notice on Thursday night saying not to hold prayers.
"You should know the reason why," he said.
Foreigners told to leave
Security was still noticeable, but not has heavy as in the last several days in Urumqi, with paramilitary officers guarding intersections.
Other cities, such as Kuqa, where bombs were set off before the Olympics last year, said its mosques were open.
In Kashgar, a frontier city in southwestern Xinjiang near Pakistan, Afghanistan and Tajikistan, reporters and other foreigners were told to leave the city on Friday.
An official with the city's Foreign Affairs office said "all foreign guests in Kashgar had to suspend their travels, group activities and especially interviews and leave Kashgar".
The official, who gave his name as Keidser, said although there was no unrest in the city, the decision was made to ensure the safety of the visitors.
"Everything is getting back to normal in Kashgar, but the government still needs to stay alert," he said. He did not say when visitors would be allowed back into Kashgar.
A group of about 10 journalists were taken by government officials to the airport to catch a flight out of Kashgar.
- AP