Mexicans swop guns for toys
2012-12-31 16:02
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Mexico City - Fed up with rampant crime, a Mexico City
district is pressing locals to swop personal firearms for bikes, tablet
computers and even cash, in a desperate bid to get guns off the streets.
Francisco Aro proudly showed off his 32-caliber Smith
& Wesson, a collector's item.
"It belonged to my great granddad. He was in the revolution,"
explained Aro, who - sentimental value aside - opted for the swop set up by
Mexico City authorities trying to disarm dangerous Iztapalapa.
"Now, at least I'll get some exercise," smiled
the 33-year-old as he patiently waited his turn to make a deal.
There were about 60 people, all with pistols in hand, in
the line snaking out of a church.
When they reached the front of the line, a small team of
police and military staff collected their weapons anonymously.
And the swappers got their choice of rewards, from shiny
new bikes to electronics and, always popular, money.
The Mexico City programme, called "Voluntary Arms
Trade-in: It's For Your Family," just kicked off on 24 December for a week
of work.
"For every day of the programme, we are spending 300
000 pesos," said a city government source, who spoke on condition they not
be named.
So what about the
real criminals?
Though officials so far have collected more than 200
weapons, improving safety in the midst of an organieed crime nightmare that has
rocked the nation is the tip of the iceberg.
And the authorities still have an uphill battle ahead of
them.
President Enrique Pena Nieto, who took office 1 December,
has vowed to improve public safety in the face of a relentless drug war that
has killed more than 60 000 people in the last six years alone. Drug cartels
are ruthlessly jockeying to control lucrative trafficking routes.
So swaps from these folks aren't necessarily going to
solve the country's biggest problems.
"The bad guys normally have several weapons. So they
might just swap one that doesn't work, or one they don't like, and keep the
rest," said Augusto Martinez.
At 79 years young,
he traded in a Colt 80 revolver for a bike and some cash.
Skeptics also include the army personnel sent out to
collect the swapped guns.
"Look at the shape this stuff is in. Most of these
guns are out of order, or very old," one commander said privately.
"Most of the people who bring them in are
middle-aged family men who inherited these from their grandparents."
Gun smuggling
Though it is illegal to carry weapons in Mexico - unlike
in the US - the country has to battle with a steady influx of illegal weapons
from its northern neighbour. The weapons make their way into the hands of drug
traffickers and organised crime.
The federal government says, however, that it has seized
more than 107 000 weapons just from 2006-2012 – 90% of which were trafficked in
from the US.
Still, lawmaker Jesus Valencia has had enough of crime in
Iztapalapa - the second most violent part of the federal capital. He said it
was worth a try to get some guns off the streets, so that fewer lives would be
lost to stray bullets.
In November, a 10-year-old boy lost his life in just such
a tragedy, as did a woman on 13 December.
Authorities have also reached out to kids. As part of the
programme, they can swop violent toys for new ones that are not.
Suriel Guadalupe, a 4-year-old dressed up as Spider Man,
lined up and took two plastic pistols out for a trade.
"I don't want them any more," he said, swopping
them for a basketball.