Washington - Chelsea
Manning, the US soldier imprisoned for spilling state secrets, has said in an
interview that much of her life has been marked by a lonely anguish over her
gender identity.
In
her first interview from Fort Leavenworth military prison where she is serving
out a 35-year sentence for a massive leak of classified documents, Manning, 27,
described her life behind bars in an article published on Wednesday in
Cosmopolitan magazine.
She
said she is pained by rules that still forbid her from growing her hair long.
After
Manning, formerly known as Bradley Manning, was convicted and sentenced in 2013
for the massive document dump, the US Army private announced she was a female
and requested medical treatment – including hormone therapy – to enable her to
become a woman.
Manning
has won partial legal victories and judges have backed her request to be
referred to as a woman. But while she is undergoing hormone therapy and allowed
make-up and female underwear, authorities do not permit Manning to grow her
hair long.
Her
appeals for medical care have been difficult because she feels "like a
joke" to military officials, Manning told the magazine.
It
is "painful and awkward" to be banned from letting her hair grow,
Manning said.
"I
am torn up," Manning said. "I get through each day OK, but at night,
when I'm alone in my room, I finally burn out and crash."
The
magazine interview was conducted by mail, as military authorities prohibit
inmates from speaking to journalists by phone or in person.
Growing
up in a conservative household in Oklahoma, Manning said she felt different as
a child and liked to dress in her sister's clothes from a young age.
'Going through phases'
Manning said
she faced cruel bullying as a youth and often felt isolated and disconnected.
"I spent
a lot of time denying the idea that I could be gay or trans to myself. From the
ages of 14 to 16, I was mostly convinced that I was just going through
'phases,'" she said.
Manning
said letters sent to her from transgender people around the world have moved
and inspired her.
"I
am always flattered that they feel that I have inspired them in some way,"
she said. "But honestly, I think it's the other way around: They inspire
me more than I think they might realize."
The
other inmates have treated her well, she said.
"The
guys here are adults… There are some very smart and sophisticated people in
prisons all across America – I don't think television and the media give them
credit," she said.
At
the prison in Kansas, Manning has her own cell with "two tall vertical
windows that face the sun."
She
can see "trees and hills and blue sky and all the things beyond the
buildings and razor wire," she said.
Manning
spends a lot of time in the prison library, working towards a university degree
in political science, the magazine reported.